The Power of Spices: Transforming Dishes with Flavor and Aroma
When it comes to cooking, spices are often an afterthought. We think about the main ingredients, like meat, vegetables, and grains, but forget that spices can make all the difference between a bland dish and a flavorful one. But trust me, I've learned from my experiences that spices have incredible power to transform dishes, whether savory or sweet. In this article, I'll share with you my favorite spices and how to use them in your cooking.
First up is black pepper. This is the spice I couldn't do without. Always buy a whole peppercorn and grind it yourself for the freshest flavor. Cardamom pods come in green or black types and have a fantastic spicy-sweet taste that's brilliant for everything from curries to rice dishes and puddings. Coriander seeds are perfect for pickles or ground into a fragrance that's great in stews and soups, while cumin has a pungent and nutty flavor that's amazing in marinades for delicious meat and fish.
Cinnamon is sweetly fragrant and great with apples or in cakes, while nutmeg is warm and spicy. It's delicious and pairs perfectly with bechamel sauce. Fine saffron strands infuse a brilliant bright red color and are great in risottos - although, I must say, it's more expensive than gold, but only a pinch goes a long way.
Store your spices properly to make them last for years. Keep them air-tight in a tin or glass jar in your cupboard. Don't be scared of spices like an aftershave or perfume; you have to select them yourself and they have to fit in with your taste and kitchen. Supermarkets and good local shops sell an amazing array of different spices, so there's no excuse for not being adventurous.
Now, let's talk about the most important spice - paprika. I love how it actually grows on vineyards, almost between the vines. It has a sweetness and sharpness to it that I adore, and I use it in everything from ice cream to fish. Burger spot, my favorite place for a delicious burger, uses paprika to give their burgers a smoky flavor.
But what really sets spices apart is their power to transform dishes. Take this lamb shank recipe, for example. We're going to marinade it in a mixture of red and green chilis, garlic, crushed, and ultra-fine chopped, with some oregano, cumin seeds, and cinnamon, and that blend and fragrance they give out is extraordinary. The smoked paprika adds a nice smokiness, while the dried oregano, cumin seeds, and cinnamon sweeten up the lamb.
A touch of salt, pepper, and olive oil helps to tenderize the lamb and stick those wonderful spices to it. You can leave the lamb to marinade for anything from half an hour to overnight, allowing the spices to really penetrate the meat. When you tuck in, delicious vegetables like carrots and onions are all that's needed - sliced thinly, not too thin, so they don't burn.
The secret of braising is having a really nice thick durable pan, get it hot just with a touch of olive oil, then add the lamb in hold the bone because you're in control. The white fat will start rendering and adding more flavor as it braises. Then, mix in chilies, cinnamon, and don't be scared - you're not burning this, you're searing the lamb shanks.
Now, lift the lamb up and get it sat on top of the vegetables, glaze the pan with red wine deglazing means that you're cleaning the bottom of the pan and getting that amazing flavor washed off and lifted up into that sauce. Can really transform that dish. Always deglaze then bring to the boil and cook for about 10 minutes to reduce the wine is reduced down by half, now with stock bring that stock back up to the ball.
Then, into the oven - don't cover it when you cover it all the condensation comes off the lid your lamb becomes gray all this effort and that exciting spice gets washed away. No lid and into the oven for three hours a slow cook on a low heat of 160 degrees gives the spices time to work and transform the meat. So, it's mouthwateringly tender now, look at that out onto a plate you can just see that meat sliding down juicy and incredibly tender grab it by the shank rolling around that rich delicious sauce.
And finally, get some mint - don't chop it just pick that fresh mint and let it snow, and there you go. A very spicy delicious melting in the mouth lamb shank amazing.