**Choosing the Right String Trimmer: A Comprehensive Guide**
As any homeowner knows, maintaining a well-manicured lawn and garden requires regular trimming and edging. One of the most essential tools for this task is a string trimmer, also known as a weed whacker or strimmer. But with so many types of trimmers available on the market, it can be overwhelming to choose the right one for your needs.
**Gasoline Trimmers: A Popular Choice**
Gasoline trimmers are a popular choice when it comes to power and mobility. They offer a high level of performance and can handle thick grasses and weeds with ease. In our tests, we look for how quickly and neatly models edge and trim, as well as their power output. Our recommended gasoline trimmers consistently earned top scores in these areas.
However, gasoline engines also have some drawbacks. They can be very loud, produce emissions, and require regular maintenance to ensure they last about 10 years. The engine type is an important factor to consider - two-cycle engines perform better in our tests, but four-cycle engines start easier and pollute less. When choosing a gasoline trimmer, look for features such as spring-assisted starting, exhaust deflectors that aim gases toward the back, and a centrifugal clutch design that keeps the trimmer idle without spinning the line.
**Corded Electric Trimmers: A Good Inexpensive Option**
Corded electric trimmers can be a good inexpensive option for homeowners. They offer a quieter alternative to gasoline trimmers and are generally easier to use. However, like any electric power tool, they have limitations - the cord limit shows how far you can go, and an extension cord can be cumbersome when maneuvering through your yard and garden.
Our tests have found that some corded electric models can handle all weeds and grasses just as well as recommended gasoline models. But if you need to work in a larger area, you may find that the cord limit becomes a major issue. When choosing a corded electric trimmer, look for features such as a motor located toward the top of the head for better balance and handling.
**Battery-Powered Trimmers: A Convenient Option**
Battery-powered trimmers offer the convenience of free range with no emissions. Many of the newest recommended battery-powered trimmers have performed just as well as gasoline trimmers in our tests. However, you'll pay a premium for these models, which can cost twice as much as the best corded electric trimmers.
The best models also last about 15 to 30 minutes before they need a recharge, which may be sufficient for smaller jobs. However, most take at least an hour to recharge, making them less ideal for larger areas of trimming. Another factor to consider is that batteries only last half as long as gasoline engines, typically three to five years.
**Choosing the Right Trimmer for Your Needs**
Once you've decided on what type of trimmer you need, it's essential to go to the store and check it out. Adjust the trimmer, hold it in the cutting position, and make sure the weight is evenly distributed. Also, ensure that the controls are easy to reach and operate, especially the stop switch.
Trimmers come with either a straight or curved shaft. Straight jack models are typically more expensive and have a longer reach, making them better suited for taller people. Curved shafts are lighter, easier to handle, and ideal for smaller jobs. When shopping for a trimmer, avoid models with a gap between the cutting head and the gearbox, as tall grass can wind up around the unit and cause the machine to stall.
**Additional Features to Consider**
When choosing a string trimmer, there are several features to consider that can enhance your experience and ensure optimal performance. One of the most important is the type of cutting string. Make sure to change the string at the start of each season, as old string can become brittle and break easily.
For gasoline engines, you'll need to do a little more maintenance than for two-cycle engines. Be sure to remove the fuel and run the tank dry at the end of the season, and replace the spark plug every two to three years. Two-cycle engines require a specific gas and oil mix, usually 40:1 or 50:1 gasoline to oil ratio.
**Conclusion**
Choosing the right string trimmer for your needs can seem overwhelming, but by considering factors such as power output, noise level, and maintenance requirements, you can find the perfect tool for your lawn and garden. Remember to also consider features such as centrifugal clutch designs, exhaust deflectors, and adjustable handles to enhance your experience.
At Consumer Reports, we paid for all of the items we test to ensure unbiased results. We're a not-for-profit organization dedicated to providing consumers with accurate and reliable information to make informed purchasing decisions. By following our tips and recommendations, you can find the best string trimmer for your needs and enjoy a well-manicured lawn and garden all season long.