The Necessity of Safety Technologies for Teenage Drivers
Let's face it - most budgets don't allow for a teen's first car to be brand new, decked out with all the latest advanced safety technologies. As a result, parents often buy a new car and hand down the old Woody Wagon to their teens, or they hunt for used cars searching for an affordable gem in good shape that won't leave Junior sulking in his or her room for weeks. However, half of the features we suggest families look for in their teen's first car can be found in models as early as the 1990s.
Airbags: A Must-Have Feature
Airbags should be an obvious requirement when it comes to safety technologies, and at the very least, your teen's car should have both front and side curtain airbags. These protect your driver from head and torso injuries in a wide variety of accidents. It's essential to ensure that your child is safely protected while driving or riding as a passenger.
Anti-Lock Brakes: Quicker and More Effective than the Human Foot
Anti-lock brakes (ABS) facilitate shorter stopping distances and straight-line stops by preventing the wheels that still have traction from locking up and causing a vehicle to skid instead of stop. These systems are quicker and more effective than the human right foot, which can struggle to maintain grip on slippery roads or during high-speed maneuvers.
Traction Control: Maximizing Grip When Accelerating
Traction control maximizes grip when accelerating to ensure controlled straight-line acceleration. This is achieved by using ABS components to apply brake pressure to the drive wheel or wheels that are experiencing a loss of grip. By reducing wheel spin, stability control ensures that your child remains in control of the vehicle, even on slippery roads.
Stability Control: Reducing Rollover Crashes
Stability control utilizes ABS and other sensors in the vehicle to apply brake pressure to the appropriate wheels when steering through return if traction begins to weaken. This prevents rollover crashes by keeping the vehicle stable and upright. By using advanced safety technologies, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and ensure a safer driving experience.
Backup Cameras: A Standard Feature
Starting with the 2014 model year, all new vehicles sold in the US must include backup cameras as a standard feature. This adds a set of eyes in the rear to help prevent collisions with pedestrians and objects when the vehicle is in reverse. By providing a clear view of the area behind the vehicle, backup cameras can significantly reduce the risk of accidents.
Forward Collision Warning: A Life-Saving Feature
Forward collision warning (FCW) is nearly every new model's standard or optional feature. Using sensors in the front of the vehicle, this feature can be found as something as simple as an audible and visual warning to full automation of the brake application when a front collision is impending. By providing early warnings of potential collisions, FCW can significantly reduce the risk of accidents.
Blind Spot Monitoring: A Safety Net
A blind spot monitor uses radar sensors on the side and rear of a vehicle to notify drivers when another vehicle is coming up behind them in an adjacent lane that might not be immediately visible due to a small rear quarter window or thick C and D pillars. This feature provides an added layer of safety, ensuring that your child remains aware of their surroundings at all times.
Cross Traffic Alert: A Cautionary Feature
Cross traffic alert uses the same sensors as blind spot monitoring to monitor traffic crossing behind the vehicle when it is in reverse. This feature can range from simple audible alerts to full automated braking of a collision impending. By providing warnings and potentially taking action to prevent collisions, cross traffic alert can significantly reduce the risk of accidents.
Lane Departure Warning: A System for Keeping Drivers Safe
Lane departure warning (LDW) employs a front-mounted camera to monitor your child's vehicle position within their current lane relative to the center and side lane markings. Its engagement involves audible alerts when your child begins to drift out of their lane, preventing parallel collisions. By providing early warnings of potential lane departures, LDW can significantly reduce the risk of accidents.
Lane Keeping Assist: A System for Staying Within Lanes
Lane keeping assist uses a front-mounted camera to help your child remain within the boundaries of their current lane by utilizing ABS or the electronic steering system. This system complements LDW by actively keeping the vehicle within its lane, even when driving at high speeds or on uneven roads.
Three-Blink Lane Change Signal: A Feature for Safe Lane Changes
Many modern vehicles offer a three-blink lane change signal that allows drivers to notify others on the road that they are about to make a simple lane change without fully engaging their turn signal. This feature provides an added layer of safety, ensuring that your child can safely navigate through intersections and roundabouts.
Technological Assistants Are Not Substitutes for Responsible Driving
While technological assistants like those described above can significantly reduce the risk of accidents, it's essential to remember that they are never a substitute for responsible driving. Your child must always be aware of their surroundings, follow traffic laws, and exercise caution when driving or riding as a passenger.
By providing your child with advanced safety technologies and emphasizing the importance of responsible driving, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and ensure a safer driving experience.