Mountain Lion: A Comprehensive Overview
When you get a new message, other apps will notify you. If you receive an iMessage, it will pop down from the top of the screen and appear in the top right corner. You can either click on the notification light, which lights up blue when you receive a notification, or use a new gesture - a two-finger swipe from the right to the left of the trackpad. With this gesture, you'll reveal Notification Center, where you can see messages, mail, FaceTime notifications, and more. Developers can send their own notifications using APIs.
iCal: A New Calendar App
iCal has been pulled out of Mail and made into its own app in Mountain Lion. The interface has been slightly changed to make it look like the iOS calendar app on both iPhone and iPad. Calendars are now in a permanent window on the left side, instead of being a pop-over that disappeared. Reminders looks just like the app on the iPad, with a bare-bones design but still functional. Calendars sync with iCloud, allowing you to access them across all your devices.
Notes: A Standalone App
Notes has been pulled out of Mail and made into its own app in Mountain Lion. The new notes app looks identical to the one on iPhone and iPad, with features like popping open a note and setting it aside. You can also set this note to always be on top of other apps. Notes sync across different accounts, including iCloud, Gmail, Yahoo, and more. There are also share buttons throughout Mountain Lion, allowing you to easily share notes with others.
Share Buttons: A Convenient Feature
Share buttons have been added throughout Mountain Lion, making it easy to share content with others. In Safari, you'll find a share button to the left of the address bar, which allows you to quickly share web pages on Twitter, Facebook, or other services. The Tweet sheet will appear if you choose to tweet a link or article, and there's even an option to add location services. However, it's worth noting that not all apps support sharing globally, but certain apps like QuickTime do.
Game Center: A New Game-Spotting App
Mountain Lion includes Game Center, which is currently not fully enabled in the preview build. Apple has confirmed that it will be available on Macs soon, providing a game-spotting feature similar to the one on iPad. You can find games based on your friends' scores, and play against opponents. A demo of real racing was shown, where players competed against Real Racing on Mac.
AirPlay Mirroring: Wireless Display
Mountain Lion also includes AirPlay mirroring, which allows you to wirelessly display your Mac screen on an Apple TV. The output is limited to 720p, but the image intelligently scales for a smooth viewing experience. Stereo audio is also supported, making it possible to stream games or watch videos from the iTunes Store without any lag.
Security: Gatekeeper and the New Security Model
Gatekeeper is a new security feature in Mountain Lion that protects Macs against malware out of the box. The app will only run apps for the Mac App Store, as well as apps signed by developers using Apple's security certificates. Developers can obtain these certificates through the 99 Mac developer program, but it's worth noting that users are still able to set their Macs to run apps from anywhere.
Simplified Software Updates
Mountain Lion includes a new software update system, where updates will be handled directly through the Mac App Store. When you click on "Software Update" in the Apple menu, it will take you straight to the update section of the store. This simplifies the process and makes it easier for users to keep their Macs up-to-date.
Stereo Audio Support
Safari now features a unified address bar and search field, similar to Google Chrome. Additionally, Mountain Lion includes support for Chinese users, with new input methods, accounts, and share buttons that cater to this growing market. When available, it will be released as a paid update through the Mac App Store in summer 2012.